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Nicolas Ghesquière Finally Speaks On Why He Left Balenciaga

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  • KodakII
    Senior Member
    • Sep 2008
    • 388

    #16
    From: Style Bubble

    This might seem like extremely belated given all the web hoo-ha when Nicolas Ghesquière officially broke his silence with his interview with the inaugural issue of System, with key excerpts focusing on his relationship with the house of Balenciaga and why it ultimately fell apart, published in The Business of Fashion. Then Ghesquière went for a double-whammy with another massive cover feature for the ever-wonderful 032c magazine. I only managed to get my hands on the latter a week ago and after reading, and re-reading both hefty features (System's comes in at 14 pages excluding images and 032c proffers a 14,000 triumph). If I'm honest, I preferred Pierre Alexandre de Looz's line of questioning in 032c, which felt more indepth with regards to Ghesquière's process, in comparison to Jonathan Wingfield's for System but essentially, System got the "scoop" as it were when it came to going deep into why it wasn't working out at Balenciaga and Ghesquière's dissatisfaction leading up to his departure.

    Reading both interviews, I found myself nodding in agreement with pretty much everything Ghesquière was saying. These are the most indepth interviews I've read about him and now free from a house and press relations protocol, he seemed at ease with discussing everything from the state of fashion today, his views on what makes something luxurious and his own heroes (Miuccia Prada, Azzedine Alaïa and Rei Kawakubo if you must know) and ideals when it comes to the industry. These are the topics which I found most enjoyable and insightful when expanded upon. Given that neither interviews have been published in full online (as far as I'm aware...), I thought I'd round up the bits which had me nodding away, thinking how lucid and sage-like Ghesquière is at this point, and wondering of course whether he can create a project/label/happening/entity (we're not sure what he's working on yet but it certainly isn't going to be conventional) that goes some way towards solving some of his grievances.

    **Warning** This is a mighty chunky read without any pictures. I trust you can all handle that.
    032c>>

    On what a creative director of a house needs to be today and an idea about creative director yearly rotation, which Jean Paul Gaultier (Ghesquiere worked with Gaultier in the early 90s) suggested - something which oddly Versus is already trialling out with J.W. Anderson as a guest designer...

    "The creative director has to be someone 'promotable.' I've heard this a lot: 'This one is promotable and this one is not.'"

    "I remember Jean Paul Gaultier saying, 'We should assign one designer for a year to develop their interpretation of one of these signature brands. We would get a different interpretation of the legacy and repertoire every time.' I thought it was a such a smart and powerful idea. Anti-business but also not entirely crazy."

    On treating Balenciaga like a design laboratory, which makes me wonder how many of these "laboratories" are left in the high fashion world where unfettered experimentation is encouraged...

    "I cherished the idea of a laboratory. I've been told - and was also criticised for it - that Balenciaga can appear overly avant-garde, perhaps even elitist. My answer was firstly that the label deserved no less. If you ask me, there is only one place where there's real research and that's Balenciaga."

    On fashion being too fashionable, Ghesquière echoes the thoughts of others who feel the same way but seems to be enthusiastic about so-called democratisation...

    "Fashion has never been so in fashion. All of a sudden we've arrived at a place television, music, media, and advertising have enjoyed for a time; fashion has been vastly democratised, which is excellent, but it's also become pop culture. Everyone wants to be part of it, or to own a piece of it, to appear interested and aware. The fashion world used to be relatively marginal. it could be prestigious, but it was also considered to be a toxic world of crazies - was it not dangerous and unwholesome in a way?"

    On the 'Carrie Bradshaw' stock stereotype in fashion, which makes me cringe when I think of the peak of that show, where women were running around imitating those characters...

    "Globalisation has brought many things, including the internationalisation of a feminine aesthetic that i boild down to the character of Carrie Bradshaw in Sex in the City. Whether in Japan, or China, in the U.S. of course, and in Europe, there is a cliche of the fashionista whose primary concern is achieving that girlie stiletto look, never mind if it's fashionable. It did nudge a number of women, and girls, to risk wearing clothes they ordinarily would not have but it has standardised things and I'm not sure it's all for the better."

    Furthermore Ghesquière sees this stock character as a caricature which gets in the way of a masculine attitude in a women...

    "I like a masculine attitude in a woman, which can be very sensual and sexy. Her femininity should go unquestioned, but at the same time, it shouldn't be obvious. Mostly, I think fashion today likes travestying women and it's a caricature that truly disturbs me - the bimbo. There are bimbos that I find inspiring and amusing, when they are completely in control."

    On H&M's fast fashion process and how luxury groups would love to get their mitts on this type of machine...

    "Their process and production speeds are incredible, and I think they have the big bosses of luxury drooling because everyone fantasises of achieving that level of efficiency."

    In System magazine, Ghesquière also wonders whether H&M or a Zara could become a luxury group themselves...

    "Someone said something interesting to me recently: 'The next classic luxury group will be H&M or Zara.' It might well be the case. Beyond the collaborations they do at the moment, they will actually employ big designers for the long term. Basically if they know there's nowhere left for them to go in their current sector, they might end up stepping into the luxury domain."

    Comment

    • KodakII
      Senior Member
      • Sep 2008
      • 388

      #17
      On houses showing "whatever" just to get maximum visibility and Ghesquière believing that the market is oversaturated with product and could possibly trigger a radical reaction. To that I say "YES PLEASE!"

      "Right now people are possessed: they'll present n'importe quoi - whatever - everyone has got to walk or show because it gets the most visibility. Apparently, we've got to do all this because the market demand will absorb all this information and all these goods. I am far from convinced. People know what they like and don't like. They aren't dumb. You can't force them to swallow just anything, because the backlash will be brutal. It reminds me that though the 60s, 70s and 80s luxury brands plied the Japanese market with products and labels, among other things, triggering an unbelievably radical responde in Japanese fashion. Not that this will happen again, but it's unclear whether the market is an ogre ready to consume whatever we throw at it."

      On the signature and complex Balenciaga trouser and generally elevating something generic to something amazing...

      "Editor Polly Mellon, who I respect a lot, once paid me the best compliment by saying that 'a Balenciaga pant looks as good coming as it does going.' We must have made pants with up to 50 (pattern) pieces! We have been much more reasonable with an average of perhaps 15-20 pieces including everything from the pocket to the belt loops. There's a duality that I aim for, to create and rework generic elements on the one hand and to reach for the beauty of pure fashion on the other."

      On mixing up the high and the low to create something of a fashion utopia...

      "Historically in fashion, being trashy was being provocative. These elements took on value by the simple fact that it wasn't clear what value anything had anymore. My work integrates these elements, to ennoble them through the quality of fabrication. Trash is future luxury. It reconciles what is possible for some and impossible for others. It's a utopia. It demonstrates to someone with monehy that what is popular and amusing can have promise, and for those of limited means, that what they enjoy will one day become luxury, and that's the direction in which things have always evolved."

      On seeing himself as a clothing technician and being involved in every single process and what he ultimately wants to achieve out of an ensemble...

      "I took my role to be a technician, to be extremely precise and surprising without losing my initial creative intention. You have to be very demanding on finishes, on draping, the choice of materials, how they are glued or stitched together, how they embed, how they clash or merge."

      "For me, it means having both a micro and a macro vision. Each time, it's as if I start by considering a silhouette from afar and then I zoom to the deepest fibre of the material and i want the same exactitude as I had in the volume and the emotion of the silhouette at that deeper level."

      On haute couture and how technology could make it an even more exclusive offering...

      "They tell us, for example that it has to be entirely handmade. What interests me is the combination of industry and handcraft; some things are simply done better by a machine. I would really like it if we invented a new term for a new type of collection that applied the rigor of couture and could also be highly technological."

      On tackling Asia...

      "We should take time with Asia, and avoid provoking rapid consumption that leads to cheapened, quickly obselete brands. Many labels have gotten mired there and it's dangerous. There has to be a sort of apprenticeship phase, where we talk about how things are made, about luxury in the Western sense."

      On sustainability being a taboo topic in amongst luxury groups...

      "No concrete actions have really been taking, whether it's the sourcing of materials, working conditions, or dyeing which is incredibly toxic. There's so much work to be done. It starts with a certain discipline, and we are very far from achieving it. To be sustainable you have to take the time to make it happen. There's also a huge hypocrisy around out-sourcing and working ethically in other countries, while entire areas have been disenfranchised locally as a result. We can all do a little something, but I think we're all waiting to see which group will pull ahead and lead on this issue. I remember being very concerned about a certain product I was developing, because it required substantial manufacturing and packaging. I was told the consumer doesn't care and neither did the group."

      On questioning interseasonality and how he could potentially change this...

      "It is not a question of inventing, but identifying a new way to make things, to present them, the rhythm of selling them. There are many questions to answer, but not with the classic Balenciaga format. Today it's essential I think differently."

      System>>

      On being plagiarised by younger peers with ideas that Ghesquière fought for. Who can tell us what's happened to the Balenciaga Did It First Tumblr blog...?

      "I've occasionally been seriously criticised, hurt even, because when you take risks you can get treated badly. But then two years later, or even a season later, the entire collection is copied in America, or somewhere where people are a bit more indulgent, and I find that strange. I'm here to evolve and hopefully innovate; that's my role as a designer: to move forward, to take risks, and generate commercial incentives. Then, paradoxically, people turn a blind eye to the plagiarism."

      Another Gaultier quote which Ghesquière uses to illustrate young designers starting out too young...

      "There's a Gaultier quote that keeps coming back to me: 'A young designer has to know that i was once like him, and that one day he will be like me.' I find it really interesting, not because i'm comparing it to myself, it's just super interesting. Today there is a race for discovering; there are young talents who arrive completely ready to express themselves and others that lack maturity. Azzedine (Alaïa) has always said that a career should start at 40..."

      On the lack of quality at fashion weeks...

      "Fashion week used to be something with a certain degree of quality, but now it resembles the ready-to-wear trade fairs of the 1980s. In New York in particular, it's been hijacked by all the sponsorship and events which serve only as images to sell things later o; there aren't even really clothes up on the catwalk."

      On making something materialise from drawing to real garment and compromising to get something that you can still stand by...

      "I have the impression that once it's materialised, I have to be surprised myself. If i think it looks like the drawing, it's not necessarily been a success. i dsign and create something, and then i make it materialise. i constantly question the process of materialisation, the opposite I think to other designers todya, because I'm very hands on."

      "Fashion is constant compromise. The game is then about being on form in order to transform compromise into something good, something new. this often means simplifying, and that is generally the hardest thing of all. if you simplify, and it ends up impeccably, and you maintain your identity then that's brilliant - it's purity a la Azzedine Alaïa - but sadly that's rarely possible."

      Comment

      • Shucks
        Senior Member
        • Aug 2010
        • 3104

        #18
        excellent - thanks for posting this, kodakii. reminds me i need to pick up both system and 032C.

        Comment

        • Faust
          kitsch killer
          • Sep 2006
          • 37849

          #19
          Thanks, Kodak! I read the 032c piece - it was good.
          Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months - Oscar Wilde

          StyleZeitgeist Magazine

          Comment

          • KodakII
            Senior Member
            • Sep 2008
            • 388

            #20
            You're welcome, Shucks and Faust.

            Comment

            • Verdandi
              Senior Member
              • Mar 2012
              • 486

              #21
              So, rumor has it he is in "serious talks" with LVMH to succeed Marc Jacobs at Louis Vuitton.
              Well then.
              lavender menace

              Comment

              • galia
                Senior Member
                • Jun 2009
                • 1702

                #22
                Ewwww

                Comment

                • Faust
                  kitsch killer
                  • Sep 2006
                  • 37849

                  #23
                  And Marc Jacobs will supposedly go to Coach.

                  Last rumor was that Ghesquiere will do his own line. But, rumors change.
                  Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months - Oscar Wilde

                  StyleZeitgeist Magazine

                  Comment

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